【新概念英语1】Lesson 5-6 自学辅导
Lesson 5 Nice to meet you.
nice adj.美好的
① adj. 美好的,好看的 It’s a nice day today, isn’t it?
② adj. 和蔼的,友好的 He is very nice to his neighbours.
③ adj. 使人高兴的,令人愉快 It is so nice to have you here.
[语法]
冠词:
冠词数量上表示“一个”。冠词一共有三个:a,an,the,分为不定冠词和定冠词。
1、a, an 是不定冠词:可数名词单数前面必须要用不定冠词
a 用在以辅音音素开头的名词前面, an 用于以元音音素(元音发音的单词)开头的名词前面
a pen an apple an umbrella an egg an hour a university
2、the 是定冠词,表示特指。
3、定冠词的用法:
① 特指名词(即以说话人或听话人已知的人或物为前提)时,用the
There is an apple on the desk. The apple is mine.
Well, there is a girl in front of the classroom. The girl is my sister.
② 在专有特殊名词时,用the
the Great Wall,the Summer Palace,the sun
③ 在国家前不用冠词,特例国家除外
the United States of America
[课文注释]
1、英语国家中的姓名通常由三部分组成:名+中间名+姓。一般不用中间姓,在熟人之间以名相称,
正式场合用Mr.、Mrs.、Miss(小姐)或Ms.(女士)加姓相称。
2、Nice to meet you.
用于初次与同学、朋友见面等非正式的场合,一般回答Nice to meet you, too.
正式场合常用How do you do? 回答也是How do you do?
Lesson 6 What make is it?
make n.
(产品的)牌子;类型,型号;式样 brand 商标, 品牌, 烙印
What make is your watch? Made in China v. 制造
Do you like this brand of tea?
Her dress is of Italian make. 她的连衣裙是意大利式的。
English adj.
英国(人)的;英格兰(人)的;英国化的
John is very English. 约翰生活行事非常英国化。
[语法]
选择疑问句:
选择疑问句:在两者或三者中进行选择,用特殊颖问词or进行连接。选择疑问句词调一般是前升后降,
选择疑问句的回答必须要用完整的句子回答。
Is she a Chinese teacher or a Japanese teacher?
She isn't a Chinese teacher. She's a Japanese teacher.
a, an 冠词,修饰可数名词单数。若可数名词单数词的发音是以元音音标开始的则用an. an apple